Pip install pandas приводит к ошибке (Python3.8, Pycharm, Apple Silicon)

Установка pandas через pip install pandas приводит к следующей ошибке. Я действительно не знаю, что делать и как это исправить. Надеюсь, я дал вам достаточно информации. Буду очень признателен за вашу помощь!

Настройка:

  • macOS BigSur 11.1
  • Apple Silicon, MacBook Pro (13, M1, 2020 г.)
  • PyCharm CE для Apple Silicon 2020.3.2. управляется через JetBrains Toolbox
  • Использование Python 3.9 (тоже пробовал с python 3.8, но приводил к той же ошибке)

Установленные пакеты:

  • пункт 20.3.3
  • setuptools 51.3.3

Сообщение об ошибке: Сбор панд с использованием кешированного pandas-1.2.1.tar.gz (5,5 МБ) Установка зависимостей сборки: начато Установка зависимостей сборки: завершено со статусом «ошибка»

  ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: /Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/bin/python /Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pip install --ignore-installed --no-user --prefix /private/var/folders/vc/_39tpjws3jbb_wprblz865200000gn/T/pip-build-env-pdrftgon/overlay --no-warn-script-location --no-binary :none: --only-binary :none: -i https://pypi.org/simple -- setuptools wheel 'Cython>=0.29.21,<3' 'numpy==1.16.5; python_version=='"'"'3.7'"'"' and platform_system!='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy==1.17.3; python_version=='"'"'3.8'"'"' and platform_system!='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy==1.16.5; python_version=='"'"'3.7'"'"' and platform_system=='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy==1.17.3; python_version=='"'"'3.8'"'"' and platform_system=='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy; python_version>='"'"'3.9'"'"''
       cwd: None
  Complete output (1081 lines):
  Ignoring numpy: markers 'python_version == "3.7" and platform_system != "AIX"' don't match your environment
  Ignoring numpy: markers 'python_version == "3.8" and platform_system != "AIX"' don't match your environment
  Ignoring numpy: markers 'python_version == "3.7" and platform_system == "AIX"' don't match your environment
  Ignoring numpy: markers 'python_version == "3.8" and platform_system == "AIX"' don't match your environment
  Collecting Cython<3,>=0.29.21
    Using cached Cython-0.29.21-py2.py3-none-any.whl (974 kB)
  Collecting numpy
    Using cached numpy-1.19.5.zip (7.3 MB)
    Installing build dependencies: started
    Installing build dependencies: finished with status 'done'
    Getting requirements to build wheel: started
    Getting requirements to build wheel: finished with status 'done'
      Preparing wheel metadata: started
      Preparing wheel metadata: finished with status 'done'
  Collecting wheel
    Using cached wheel-0.36.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (35 kB)
  Collecting setuptools
    Using cached setuptools-51.3.3-py3-none-any.whl (786 kB)
  Building wheels for collected packages: numpy
    Building wheel for numpy (PEP 517): started
    Building wheel for numpy (PEP 517): finished with status 'error'
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: /Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/bin/python /Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pep517/_in_process.py build_wheel /var/folders/vc/_39tpjws3jbb_wprblz865200000gn/T/tmpt7i8fum9
         cwd: /private/var/folders/vc/_39tpjws3jbb_wprblz865200000gn/T/pip-install-10nrvsom/numpy_27b9d8e3033f43b4964c635b439e0373
    Complete output (1052 lines):
    Running from numpy source directory.
    Cythonizing sources
    numpy/random/_bounded_integers.pxd.in has not changed
    numpy/random/_philox.pyx has not changed
    numpy/random/_bounded_integers.pyx.in has not changed
    numpy/random/_sfc64.pyx has not changed
    numpy/random/_mt19937.pyx has not changed
    numpy/random/bit_generator.pyx has not changed
    Processing numpy/random/_bounded_integers.pyx
    numpy/random/mtrand.pyx has not changed
    numpy/random/_generator.pyx has not changed
    numpy/random/_pcg64.pyx has not changed
    numpy/random/_common.pyx has not changed
    blas_opt_info:
    blas_mkl_info:
    customize UnixCCompiler
      libraries mkl_rt not found in ['/Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/lib', '/usr/lib']
      NOT AVAILABLE
  
    clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
    clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
    clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
    clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
    clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
    clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
    clang: clang: errorerror: : the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitlythe clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
  
    clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
    clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
    clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
    clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
    clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
    clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
    clang: error: the clang compiler does not support 'faltivec', please use -maltivec and include altivec.h explicitly
    error: Command "gcc -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -arch arm64 -arch x86_64 -g -DNPY_INTERNAL_BUILD=1 -DHAVE_NPY_CONFIG_H=1 -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE=1 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_ATLAS_INFO=3 -DHAVE_CBLAS -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/umath -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/npymath -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/common -Inumpy/core/include -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/include/numpy -Inumpy/core/src/common -Inumpy/core/src -Inumpy/core -Inumpy/core/src/npymath -Inumpy/core/src/multiarray -Inumpy/core/src/umath -Inumpy/core/src/npysort -I/Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/include -I/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/include/python3.9 -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/common -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/npymath -c numpy/core/src/multiarray/buffer.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/multiarray/buffer.o -MMD -MF build/temp.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/multiarray/buffer.o.d -faltivec -I/System/Library/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Headers -std=c99" failed with exit status 1
    ----------------------------------------
    ERROR: Failed building wheel for numpy
  Failed to build numpy
  ERROR: Could not build wheels for numpy which use PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly
  ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/bin/python /Users/user/PycharmProjects/test1/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pip install --ignore-installed --no-user --prefix /private/var/folders/vc/_39tpjws3jbb_wprblz865200000gn/T/pip-build-env-pdrftgon/overlay --no-warn-script-location --no-binary :none: --only-binary :none: -i https://pypi.org/simple -- setuptools wheel 'Cython>=0.29.21,<3' 'numpy==1.16.5; python_version=='"'"'3.7'"'"' and platform_system!='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy==1.17.3; python_version=='"'"'3.8'"'"' and platform_system!='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy==1.16.5; python_version=='"'"'3.7'"'"' and platform_system=='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy==1.17.3; python_version=='"'"'3.8'"'"' and platform_system=='"'"'AIX'"'"'' 'numpy; python_version>='"'"'3.9'"'"'' Check the logs for full command output.

Подсказка: мне пришлось вырезать сообщение об ошибке, потому что оно было длиной 90 000 символов (StackOverflow принимает только 30 000 символов).


person BongoKing    schedule 21.01.2021    source источник


Ответы (2)


Нашел похожую ветку на GitHub, связанную с этой проблемой. Решение следующее

$ brew install [email protected]
$ brew install openblas
$ OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=11.1 python3 -m pip install cython --no-use-pep517
$ OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=11.1 python3 -m pip install numpy --no-use-pep517
$ OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=11.1 python3 -m pip install pandas --no-use-pep517
$ OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=11.1 python3 -m pip install pybind11 --no-use-pep517
$ OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=11.1 python3 -m pip install scipy --no-use-pep517
$ brew install libjpeg zlib
$ python3 -m pip install pillow
$ python3 -m pip install matplotlib

Присоединение темы из GitHub для получения дополнительной информации.

person Adithya Kamath    schedule 21.01.2021
comment
Спасибо за подсказку! Я по-прежнему получаю то же сообщение об ошибке. Возможно, я делаю что-то не так, но мне кажется, что несколько других пользователей сообщают, что это решение не полностью работает. - person BongoKing; 21.01.2021

Как объясняется в комментарии к проблеме GitHub, ОШИБКА: Ошибка при установке NumPy через Pip на macOS Big Sur с питоном от HomeBrew # 17784, ключ в том, чтобы заменить Mac OS BLAS на openblas для установки pip:

brew install openblas
OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" pip install numpy pandas
person fedorqui 'SO stop harming'    schedule 30.03.2021