Я разработал шаблон Azure ARM для развертывания машины Ubuntu Linux, на которой после подготовки запускается сценарий bash для установки определенного программного обеспечения. Программное обеспечение включает в себя загрузку некоторых пакетов, а также передачу входного параметра от пользователя для завершения конфигурации. Проблема, с которой я столкнулся, заключается в том, что расширение скрипта работает с перебоями. Однажды я успешно развернул его, а теперь он постоянно дает сбой. Вот ошибка, которую он возвращает через несколько секунд, когда пользовательский сценарий начинает выполняться:
{
"code": "DeploymentFailed",
"message": "At least one resource deployment operation failed. Please list deployment operations for details. Please see https://aka.ms/DeployOperations for usage details.",
"details": [
{
"code": "Conflict",
"message": "{\r\n \"status\": \"Failed\",\r\n \"error\": {\r\n \"code\": \"ResourceDeploymentFailure\",\r\n \"message\": \"The resource operation completed with terminal provisioning state 'Failed'.\",\r\n \"details\": [\r\n {\r\n \"code\": \"VMExtensionProvisioningError\",\r\n \"message\": \"VM has reported a failure when processing extension 'metaport-onboard'. Error message: \\\"Enable failed: failed to execute command: command terminated with exit status=1\\n[stdout]\\nReading package lists...\\nBuilding dependency tree...\\nReading state information...\\nsoftware-properties-common is already the newest version (0.96.24.32.14).\\nsoftware-properties-common set to manually installed.\\nThe following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:\\n grub-pc-bin linux-headers-4.15.0-121\\nUse 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.\\n0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 18 not upgraded.\\nReading package lists...\\nBuilding dependency tree...\\nReading state information...\\nSome packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have\\nrequested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable\\ndistribution that some required packages have not yet been created\\nor been moved out of Incoming.\\nThe following information may help to resolve the situation:\\n\\nThe following packages have unmet dependencies:\\n python3-pip : Depends: python3-distutils but it is not installable\\n Recommends: build-essential but it is not installable\\n Recommends: python3-dev (>= 3.2) but it is not installable\\n Recommends: python3-setuptools but it is not installable\\n Recommends: python3-wheel but it is not installable\\n\\n[stderr]\\n+ sudo apt-get -qq -y update\\n+ sudo apt-get -q -y install software-properties-common\\n+ sudo apt-get -q -y install python3-pip\\nE: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.\\nNo passwd entry for user 'mpadmin'\\n\\\"\\r\\n\\r\\nMore information on troubleshooting is available at https://aka.ms/VMExtensionCSELinuxTroubleshoot \"\r\n }\r\n ]\r\n }\r\n}"
}
]
}
Ниже приведена часть шаблона, в которой я определил расширение.
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"name": "[variables('vmName')]",
"apiVersion": "2019-12-01",
"location": "[variables('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/', variables('nicName'))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks', parameters('virtualNetworkName'))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/natGateways', variables('natGatewayName'))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups', variables('networkSecurityGroupName'))]"
],
"properties": {
"hardwareProfile": {
"vmSize": "[parameters('virtualMachineSize')]"
},
"osProfile": {
"computerName": "[variables('vmName')]",
"adminUsername": "[parameters('adminUsername')]",
"adminPassword": "[parameters('adminPasswordOrKey')]",
"linuxConfiguration": "[if(equals(parameters('authenticationType'), 'password'), json('null'), variables('linuxConfiguration'))]"
},
"storageProfile": {
"imageReference": {
"publisher": "[variables('imagePublisher')]",
"offer": "[variables('imageOffer')]",
"sku": "[variables('imageSKU')]",
"version": "[variables('imageVersion')]"
},
"osDisk": {
"name": "[concat(variables('vmName'), '_OSDisk')]",
"caching": "ReadWrite",
"createOption": "FromImage",
"managedDisk": {
"storageAccountType": "[variables('storageAccountType')]"
}
}
},
"networkProfile": {
"networkInterfaces": [
{
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces',variables('nicName'))]"
}
]
}
},
"resources": [
{
"name": "metaport-onboard",
"type": "extensions",
"apiVersion": "2019-03-01",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/', variables('vmName'))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces',variables('nicName'))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks', parameters('virtualNetworkName'))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/natGateways', variables('natGatewayName'))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups', variables('networkSecurityGroupName'))]"
],
"properties": {
"publisher": "Microsoft.Azure.Extensions",
"type": "CustomScript",
"typeHandlerVersion": "2.1",
"autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true,
"settings": {
"fileUris": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/willguibr/azure/main/Latest/MetaPort-Standalone-NATGW-v1.0/install_metaport.sh"
]
},
"protectedSettings": {
"commandToExecute": "[concat('sh install_metaport.sh ', parameters('metaTokenCode'))]"
}
}
}
]
}
]
}
Полный пакет шаблонов находится здесь .
Кто-нибудь знает, как предотвратить эту проблему или внести какие-либо исправления, которые могут потребоваться?
